Not everyone has got an apartment with an improved layout, where the kitchen and bathroom are pleased. Most of us huddle in tight "Khrushchev", in which the refrigerator and washing machine have nowhere to put. The architects worked out the design of a small Khrushchev apartment, offering zoning, replanning and replacing cabinet furniture on racks. The best options are worth considering with illustrations.
Table of contents of the article:
- Features of the apartments of the old layout
- Secrets of replanning Khrushchev
- Advice of specialists
- Offer of 45 sq.m.
- Offer of 60 sq.m.
- 115 photos of modern design design ideas in the apartment of Khrushchev
Features of the apartments of the old layout
Comfort of a small apartment depends not on the footage, but on the competent design. Even the inconvenient layout of the "Khrushchev" (as the tenants themselves call it), really make it more comfortable, thinking up zoning and the functionality of each meter. A good example is a photo of a Khrushchev's apartment design.
The architects of the Khrushchev era had a task - to populate as many townspeople as possible into individual apartments. Do not remember their "kind" word, trying to install furniture and household appliances of a modern design. Reconsider your attitude to the methods of furnishing and arranging apartments.
The main disadvantages of the Khrushchev:
- narrow auxiliary premises (bathrooms, anterooms, kitchens, storerooms);
- close living rooms with low ceilings and lack of lighting at the opposite wall from the window;
- weak soundproofing;
- dark corridors;
- uncomfortable storerooms and balconies;
- combined bathrooms with a lack of space for a washing machine and other equipment;
- low ceilings and mezzanine;
- narrow passages and doors (inconvenient to make furniture);
- inconvenient arrangement of living rooms and adjacent toilets.
Updating the appearance of Khrushchev - on a new wave of popularity. Those who have to huddle in them for more than a decade, do not be upset, the "finds" of designers are capable of doing miracles.
Europeans divide large areas into additional rooms, so that everyone in the family had a personal space. They have already passed the stage of uniting adjacent rooms and removing partitions for the sake of visual expansion of areas. How to go to us - depends on preferences, both ways are good for renovation of a close living space. Disadvantages of designers have to somehow compensate today, so that the apartment had more space, air and light. Wooden style in the interior - 75 beautiful photos in the interior
Secrets of replanning Khrushchev
Before you begin the "expansion" of the Khrushchev, it is important to determine whether the apartment will undergo a radical redevelopment, or just limit itself to zoning. The most difficult thing is to update the design - in a one-room apartment such as Khrushchev, where everything seems to be close.
Attention: You can not start the redevelopment of an apartment in a multi-storey building without obtaining documents from the Housing Inspectorate. Any reconstruction of the walls must be agreed with the specialist, regardless of whether the panel house or brick.
The architect signing the permit, without the risk of collapse of the wall and the porch, will determine where the load-bearing wall, and where is the secondary partition, which can be demolished. Sometimes the partition is not completely removed, it is enough to cut an arch in it or widen the passage. Please note that the redevelopment and design of a one-room apartment Khrushchev are considered the most problematic.
To improve the lighting of the hallway, it is advisable to make a glass insert or stained glass on one of the inner partitions, which is usually thinner than the load-bearing wall. If necessary, it can be demolished to increase the usable area. The thickness of the walls is clearly visible on the drawings in the apartment design.
Important: You can not clean the partition between the living room and the kitchen with a gas stove, especially in a one-room apartment. Each living room should have its own doors, regardless of whether they are in the kitchen.
If you can not get permission, do not take risks and make re-planning, risking the consequences. It's easier to restrict oneself by available methods:
- use zoning space;
- think through every inch of free space;
- remove bulky cabinet furniture;
- to put furniture and household appliances of the same size at 2-3 levels (one on top of another), so as not to encumber the corners and piers;
- Limit working areas and rest areas with light partitions, low podium and double-sided racks.
When buying furniture, pay attention to compact samples. This is a console in the hallway (instead of a wide dressing table), mirrors without a frame, folding seats, a double sofa with a layout for 3 additions, etc. Soft furniture does not have to be placed along the wall, if the back side is as attractive as the front one. They can form a comfortable soft "island."
You can also transfer the doorway by installing a sliding door. It is recommended to decorate with an arch or to give a new form to a part of the wall, make an inset with a shelf or a shortened original partition. This is an excellent option in a 1-bedroom apartment - for a single person or a small family.
With any number of rooms, many try to change the bathroom and expand the hallway by re-planning the corridor and the adjacent room. Another "chip" of designers for a tight apartment - modular furniture from individual units, and transformers that change their functionality.
Advice of specialists
Offer of 45 sq.m.
In a two-room Khrushchev you can do without a pantry, using the area more rationally, for example, under the part of the hallway with a dressing room. Between the kitchen and the adjoining room, an arch is set up, a dining table from the kitchen is better placed in the living room. Washing machine, if there is nowhere to put, move to the kitchen or an adjacent corridor (hallway).
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Passage room is better to reduce, but provide an additional passage to isolate your personal space. To use more kitchen utensils in the kitchen, it is better to use the built-in furniture up to the ceiling, with sliding doors - also space saving.
Offer of 60 sq.m.
Although the three-room apartment seems to be a large, thoughtful interior design of an apartment-Khrushchev has its difficulties. The same narrow corridors, a bathroom, a kitchen and a vestibule, where you can not turn around for two. To make room for a washing machine, often put a shower with a shower tray instead of a bath. If the kitchen is housed cabinet furniture, behind the doors have home appliances and a small refrigerator.
In the living room it is better to remove all unnecessary, leaving a comfortable sofa with an armchair and a table - opposite the plasma panel, instead of a TV set. If there are a lot of beautiful dishes in the house, instead of a few cupboards use a glass cabinet-showcase. Two or three closets and mezzanine will replace 1 built-in wardrobe with mirrored doors to the ceiling. It can be installed in any room where there is space, additionally providing a diode illumination.
With any redevelopment or renovation of the Khrushchev, the general rule is that the fewer small items and cabinet furniture, the more visually more space. The mirror wall and the light interior also "move apart" the space. With any decision, do not forget about the style - classic, minimalism, fusion or hi-tech have their own characteristics in the interior.
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