Renovation of housing for many seems to be a busy and costly exercise - this applies to both forces and money. Often, a simple rearrangement of furniture is not enough, I want to make radical changes, up to the complete redevelopment of the apartment, house or even the whole site! However, it is not so simple to demolish a wall or build a new one in an apartment building - it is necessary to first ascertain the legality of such an action, to provide numerous drawings to the controlling bodies, to coordinate them. In order to speed up the repair, it is best to contact the designer before he starts, he will help you decide on the interior, select the appropriate shades and materials, competently execute the zoning and take into account the requirements of each member of the family. The development of a design project will make it possible to more clearly present the final result, and if necessary, make changes in time.

Standard interior design project

Simple and economical, but at the same time, a functional and informative design project. It helps to systematize the repair process and determine the basic style of the interior, gives an opportunity to look at the premises from the outside, to determine what is missing and what can be supplemented or corrected. A distinctive feature of this type of project is the lack of specifics - there are no clear indications on the texture or shades, the furniture arrangement is exemplary, all these details are indicated on the sketch for understanding the overall concept.

The development of a standard design project includes two mandatory stages: a sketch and a project. When drawing up a sketch, all the features of the layout of the room are taken into account: the number of rooms, lighting, size, frequency of use of premises. The designer helps to determine the materials and colors, selects the best options for furniture and other interior items. The design of any room - be it an office or an apartment - needs careful thought-out of the details, because they make the interior complete, give it the necessary atmosphere. Of course, one sketch is not enough. Numerous technological calculations are required, which will ensure the rapid and competent implementation of all design proposals. The project includes detailed drawings, which indicate the location of the transfer of walls or the design of the niches, if they are planned. Floor, ceiling, walls and doorways - all these items of repair work are also reflected in the project. A visual sample will help the work team to perform repair work as qualitatively as possible.

The development of a standard design project will help to stay within the agreed budget in the course of repairs: careful calculation of all the details allows you to meet the budget, while the customer's wishes will remain in the first place.

Full interior design project

Technological approach to design ensures the most accurate correspondence of the expected result to the real one. Drawing up a complete design project will provide a thorough knowledge of what an apartment or a house will look like after repairs: furniture, small and large home appliances, decor items. The sample with the final result will coincide by one hundred percent, because the project specifies even the brands of all the finishing materials. As a rule, the composition of documents includes several variants of planning, with a detailed examination of the details of each.

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The plan of all surfaces makes it possible to work out in detail the dismantling of old materials, see the transformation of the room in detail at any stage. A detailed plan for the placement of chandeliers or floor lamps, sockets and other electrical wiring, the plan for arranging all furniture, sanitary and other equipment, mandatory indication of the dimensions of each room before and after the repair work give the fullest possible idea of ​​the work to be performed, and also how much is this will manage. Three-dimensional visualization provides special visibility. The presence of a three-dimensional picture does not leave questions to the details of design.

Lighting solution, zoning, compatibility of shades and textures - all this can be checked, and if desired - corrected. In addition, the presence of a 3D format picture is convenient when performing repair work on a large area, because this is a modern and, most importantly, a fast way to demonstrate all the advantages and features of interior design solutions at once.

Author's supervision

In most cases, during the repair or complex re-planning requires constant monitoring of the designer. Often, when carrying out work, there are questions that can be solved without violating the basic concept of the future interior, only the author of the project can. The developer will monitor the team and the quality of the work, check the location of all communications with the plan, help with difficulties in choosing materials. The use of this type of design project guarantees the most complete correspondence of the result to the expected result.

Composition of the design project

Drawing up of the design project takes place in several stages, each of which is closely connected with the previous ones and can not be excluded. Independent development, of course, is not forbidden, but it is fraught with numerous inconsistencies to the requirements of the legislation, and therefore - the project completions, the subsequent delay in repair for an indefinite, but obviously long, period. Especially it concerns projects, which include the unification of the kitchen with living quarters. An experienced designer will not only take into account all the wishes and ideas of the customer, but, based on experience, will tell how to better organize the space to achieve the comfort of the whole family.

Technical task

The first step on the road to an ideal interior renovation. In order for the designer to understand what kind of result the customer wants to achieve, it is important at the very beginning to discuss all the wishes. The list of requirements for a design project usually includes a detailed description of the premises being repaired, wishes for colors and textures of materials. The most detailed answers about the preferences of all members of the family will provide the specialist with a better understanding of how the client sees his housing. Drawing up of the technical assignment is possible, both at a personal meeting with the designer, and by means of e-mail - in this case it is necessary to think over all points at once. Upon completion of the inclusion in the list of all necessary work, the customer signs his name, after which the work on the interior project goes to the next stage.

It is at this stage that an approximate calculation of the cost of repair or re-planning is formed.

Examination plan

Of course, no repairs, much less if it includes the transfer of walls or even their complete destruction, can not do without measuring the premises. Measured walls, in several places the height of the ceilings, door and window openings. Often there are inaccuracies in the measures - somewhere the ceiling is higher by a couple of centimeters, somewhere a non-ideal flat wall. To correctly eliminate all errors in the finish, you need to fix them at the very beginning.

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Planning solution

The main preparatory work falls precisely on this stage, which can be somewhat delayed in time. The designer makes several examples of flooring (if it's about the house) planning and furniture arrangement, the number of options can reach even up to ten. Finally, upon reaching an agreement, when absolutely all amendments and preferences are taken into account, a final plan of the forthcoming works appears. When developing the plan, not only personal wishes of the customer are taken into account, the designer also strives to achieve the greatest ergonomics and functionality of the situation, while compliance with SNiPs, Gosts and other necessary standards is observed.

Stylistic collage

Provides visibility of the project for better perception. To help the client to present the future interior, the designer can make a collage both on a paper, and in an electronic variant. Various pictures are used, most similar to things used in a real project. In this way, the client can use the client when explaining to the designer his ideas, any image will suit: photos, personal or copied drawings, very vivid cuttings from magazines or newspapers. In the future, these examples can be used in the final stylistic collage.

Plan for arranging furniture and installation plans

Such documents can be several, by the number of options for arranging furniture. The customer must approve one, the most suitable. When the customer and the designer came to a common opinion about the arrangement of furniture and details of redevelopment, it is necessary to record all the information for the team of builders who will perform these works. The plan is detailed and includes:

• details of the laying scheme for flooring - tiles, parquet, laminate;
• demolition of walls and installation of new ones - all figures (height, width) must be indicated here;
• construction of niches (by analogy with the previous point, depth and exact location are indicated);
• any multi-level structures (floor, ceiling, recessed bathroom floor);
• arrangement of furniture.

The floor and ceiling plan includes an indication of the type of coverage and design. In addition, a sectional view is provided.

Plan for the installation of electrical devices

First of all, when repairing it is necessary to decide where the sockets and lighting devices will be located. Having a plan for arranging furniture, it is not so difficult to make a plan for placing all electrical appliances, to decide where the switches will be placed, household appliances, in which rooms and on what boundaries the warm floor will be laid. This stage is very important, because an unsuccessfully located socket can significantly reduce the degree of comfort. However, it is not necessary to delay the decision very much, because it is impossible to skip this step, which means that construction work will be suspended.

A good example would be a kitchen - in this room there are a lot of household appliances, for convenience there should be enough outlets to switch on a few small appliances at the same time. The same with lighting - a multi-level light zoning in the bedroom is much more convenient than a lone chandelier on the ceiling.

Drawings of non-typical parts

Any non-standard constructions, such as built-in furniture, various shelves and niches, curly doorways, need to be shown in detail in separate drawings. Documents will ensure the most accurate execution and the result will be exactly as planned.

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Sketch solution

Having solved the issues of construction and rough work, do not forget about the finish. A sketch made by hand or electronically will help to get a complete picture of what a new dwelling will be like. The sketch is based on a previously approved stylistic collage. At this stage, aesthetic harmony is tested.

Three-dimensional visualization of the interior

The final stage of creative work on the transformation of the interior. The advantage of 3D visualization is the ability to view every room from any angle in the smallest detail. When developing 3D illustrations, all pre-agreed drawings, plans for placing all objects and lighting are taken into account. By the way, it is the three-dimensional picture that can give a complete idea of ​​the zoning, where the light will fall, how harmonious the furniture is with the decor items.

Working documentation

Upon completion of the design project, all materials, furniture and lighting fixtures are entered in the summary table on the basis of which the estimates are compiled. At the customer should remain on hands an impressive set of documents:

• a summary sheet for each repaired room with a detailed list of all finishing materials, indicating their articles, the approximate cost, addresses of stores;
• a summary list of interior items (furniture, lighting, decoration);
• drawings (for construction works, re-planning details, electrical wiring, phased installation of non-typical facilities);
• visualizations and sketches.

I must say, in addition to decorating the room, the designer's area of ​​responsibility extends exclusively to the finishing stage. In case of impossibility of independent control, author's supervision is used for the purpose of preventing or solving difficulties in observance of all points of the project. If it is necessary to manage the team of builders, we will already talk about technical supervision and negotiate about it with the foreman.

Conclusion

Full redevelopment is possible at the level of not only the apartment or office, but even the cottage, and in the latter case, it will be appropriate to have a landscape design. Specialists will help to maximize the potential of the premises in full accordance with the wishes of the customer.

The development of the design project will expand the boundaries of imagination, will allow to contribute to the interior not only creativity, but also comfort. At the same time, one should not forget about the legislative side of the issue: many works, such as dismantling, require coordination with regulatory bodies, because demolition of the wall should not endanger the strength of the house structure, the same applies to any changes in the facade, as well as manipulation of the space balcony or loggia. Permission for such work is obtained not by the designer, but by the customer, it is better to do this in advance, so as not to delay the project development process later. Do not be surprised to attract outsiders to work, for example, to plan for the expansion of electricity or the installation of air conditioners. Summarizing, we can say that the development of a design project by a competent and experienced specialist helps not only to realize all the most incredible ideas, but to do it qualitatively and to meet the estimated budget.