The kitchen can definitely be called the "heart of the house", where the family together with their friends is going to have a meal or drink tea. This is a place where not only cook and eat food, but also communicate, is the social center of the apartment. That's why the design of the kitchen 16 square. m need to think carefully so that the interior was pleasant to contemplate and comfortable to be in it. At the same time, it is important to choose a practical and maximum convenient layout of the kitchen, so that each object is in its place, in the zone of accessibility from the work area. At the organization the form of a room, an arrangement of a window and communications, height of walls and width of pass is considered.
Another minus - there is a risk of a feeling of emptiness and not fullness of a large room, one part of which will be oversaturated. In this case, it is best to do a linear version, combined with a living room, or sell it in a studio apartment, when one of the walls is missing. The combination of the two spaces looks fresh, fashionable and organic. The linear arrangement is perfect for classical and modern styles.
L-shaped layout
For the 16-meter square, leading experts advise the organization of the interior in the form of the letter G, when two adjacent walls are used, and there is also room to put the table. This type fits perfectly into a rectangular or square room. It is important to use the angle rationally, for example, to install a corner washer in it, and under it a storage system for accessories, a waste compartment. On one side of the sink there will be a hob, separated from it by a working surface. On the other hand, you can put a high refrigerator, oven.
Read also: Kitchen design of a small area (30 real photos)The L-shaped method creates the right working triangle, allows to expand the space for preparing dishes, and also facilitates the comfortable placement of household appliances, cabinets, various units. Furniture can be placed in the distance of interior walls, or use a surface with a window opening.
Important. In the latter case, it is important to mount the sink near the window, it looks original and brings aesthetic pleasure when washing dishes, because you can simultaneously enjoy the scenery.
Parallel Layout
Two-row type implies placing the functional area and aggregates along two parallel walls. Suitable if there is an elongated, elongated or narrow geometry. For a square, you need to look for other options. On one side, a sink, hob and surface for cutting vegetables are mounted. Opposite these points are installed an oven, a home bar and so on.
Please note that the passage between objects should be within a distance of 1.2 - 1.5 m, otherwise it will be cramped, and the cabinet doors and drawers will be difficult to open. If you make too wide a passage, the owner will not be comfortable to carry out household processes. There may be a question as to how best to attach dining furniture. The table will be difficult to fit into a number of devices, you can consider options with window arrangement.
Council. If you use the area of the balcony, combining it with the kitchen space, you will have a free space, which perfectly fits the dining area.
The parallel placement method visually narrows the room, there is a lack of space and airiness in it. To avoid this, it is recommended to use light colors in the design, for example, white, milky or light cold palettes. The texture of the material is appropriate glossy, visually adding places.
U-shaped layout
This method is most popular for 16-meter kitchens among owners who started repair work. The meaning of it is to use three adjacent walls, one of which has a window. Suitable for those who like to cook a lot, because it will be possible to make a lot of functional cutting areas and storage systems of accessories from above. Optimal for square or rectangular shape of the room. It is appropriate for both classic and modern with high-tech.
See also: Kitchen design 15 sq. M. m. - choose the appropriate optionThe output should not be forced with superfluous heavy objects, otherwise a too cluttered composition will be created. Between the n-shaped sidewalls, the headset should be left at least 1.2 m wide. To smooth out the corners, you can install floor cupboards with semicircular doors. The dining area will look gorgeous in the middle of the kit, but provided a fairly spacious atmosphere.
Peninsular
The peninsula adds functionality and convenience. It is a set of roomy modules on top of which the table top is located, usually its size is 90 cm in width and 120-180 cm in length. It can also be fitted with a sink, hob. The end of the module is adjacent to the wall or is a continuation of the headset. The option is good for lovers of cooking, but can not replace a full table for celebrations.
From the minuses of the peninsular method - binding to communications, or extending, lifting the level of the floor covering. This will increase the cost of the budget for repairs. Installing the hood above the peninsula is complicated, because it will be necessary to extend the duct, mount it under the suspended ceiling design.
Island
The island in this version stands apart from the rest of the furniture. Inside the module there are lockers, shelves, a dishwasher, an oven, a wine bar. From the top you can make a table top, a cutting surface. If you install a stove, a powerful extract is made from above, which will protect against the spread of odors throughout the apartment. Depending on the needs, the parameters of the island are selected.
The stand-alone arrangement of the module, as a rule, is combined with an ε-shaped or rectilinear type, when there remains a sufficient amount of area, and one of the walls is empty. Access to it is provided from all sides, which distinguishes it from the peninsula. It is important to think over the lighting for the module, except for natural lighting. This will help low-hanging original chandelier with adjustable length.
The color and material of the island should be combined with the rest of the interior, echoing the hue and texture of the headset and other objects. The composition must be consistent in a single style solution.
Kitchen-living room
Owners of the studios were lucky with the opportunity to implement original projects. Combining the kitchen with the living room allows you to watch TV while cooking or watch the small children. The process of laying on the table is also simplified. Zoning in this case can be carried out by a comfortable sofa, an extended back from the dining room, a stylish bar counter, an island with a working area.
See also: Design of a combined kitchen-living room 18 sq. M. m +50 photo
To choose an interior for a beautiful and stylish kitchen-living room of 16 sq. M is not difficult, the main thing is to adhere to these councils of specialists:
- Give preference to built-in household appliances, and for storage systems choose sliding opening systems.
- Think about the compactness of the items, you can buy a hob top that closes with a lid, on top of which a free cutting area appears. Also, there are pull-out boards that are used as needed.
- The problem of strong aromas from dishes and a plentiful pair is solved by a good hood with a large capacity.
- As a table, you can improve the window sill by extending it in the form of a countertop, or make a folding closing system.
Keep in mind that in the kitchen-living room of 16 m2 you will have to put more effort into cleaning, keep the cleanliness constantly, as the space will be well viewed from all sides and look untidy.
Dinner Zone
Particular attention deserves the design of the dining room, because eating and drinking coffee in the morning is twice as pleasant in a beautiful atmosphere. Be guided by the following principles:
- Choose a convenient location, according to the chosen method, to provide an easy approach to furniture.
- The size of the table, the sofa and the number of chairs are calculated depending on the number of family members and how often all come together.
- A set of furniture must be combined in tone and material, creating a single composite solution.
- Select the dining module can be a bright accent on the wall, on the whole surface, or partially, as well as lighting equipment.
- In the case of a lack of quadrature, the dining room is made in another room, taken out on the balcony, the countertop is made instead of the sill, the bar counter.
Bar counter
The interior with a bar counter looks impressive and attractive, such an element will become a real highlight in the room. At this counter you can arrange snacks, drink coffee, arrange a get-together with a company of friends. But a full table, beyond which the whole family is going to, will not replace.
The variations of the object are many, as are the materials for fabrication. The attribute can be adjacent to the wall, differ in the number of racks, consoles, levels. In the studio, this option perfectly zoned space, often as a continuation of the island. Accessories for the rack are holders for dishes and other accessories, decorative lighting, shelves for wine.