Facade stucco over the centuries is a magnificent decoration for many buildings. She can depict a variety of pictures, completing the overall style of the building. Durable materials (for example, gypsum) could become an ornament for centuries on some houses. Modern stylists use the experience of their predecessors to recreate such greatness or beauty, and create something new. For this, various modern materials and technologies are used, which will be discussed further.
The facade of the building is decorated with stucco molding. A successful variant of decorating for a country mansion.
The luxurious country house is decorated with exquisite stucco of white color.
The snow-white façade stucco contrasts with the dark brown brickwork.
In this article, read:
- 1 The role of scenery
- 2 What kind of style and for what?
- 3 Materials for registration
- 4 Conclusion on the topic
- 5 Facade stucco with your own hands. Video
- 6 Facade stucco in the decoration of the house
The role of scenery
Facade stucco is a shaped decoration on the walls, columns and windows of the building. Each builder performed this decoration in his style, using recognizable elements: curls, ornaments, plants, people and animals.
In European cities, you can find a lot of buildings, the arches in which are decorated with sitting figures, and on the windows intertwine intricate turns of unknown plants. Such decor elements have been used since the times of Ancient Rome. Each era left behind a certain style of decoration of the walls of the building.
The most popular options at the moment - baroque, classicism and stucco for the facade in the Art Nouveau style. Each of these styles can complement the design of a country house and make it look more majestic and refined. Panels, as a decorative element, can attract attention, but stucco and its intricate images are able to prick the eyes of many passersby for a long time.
Facade stucco imitates brickwork. Light brown tones look good in the design of the architecture of the building.
Facade stucco - a spectacular way to decorate a country cottage.
A small house in the forest is decorated in the same style. Facade stucco attaches to the style of completeness.
What kind of style and for what?
As already mentioned, facade stucco can be performed in several styles, which have their own characteristics.
The oldest style is antique stucco. It was used in ancient Greece and Rome in order to hide minor defects and design defects. Nevertheless, this design has become widespread on most buildings. It was impossible to imagine a rich manor without decorative elements above the arches, doorways, on the walls. Special scenery had columns. Basically, it was stucco molding, which was fairly simple to repair the main details of the style:
- simplicity;
- refinement;
- the correctness of the forms, their symmetry;
- need for more space.
Virtually any design in this style requires a large area to implement the plan.
The façade of the building is soft blue and organically combined with a stucco of white color. The roof of the dark blue tile makes the picture holistic.
The gently peach walls of the house are decorated with classic facade moldings.
In addition, many art lovers prefer something unusual to decorate their home. Baroque is the embodiment of surrealism and contrast. Basically, this style of decoration is suitable for columns and arches. Stucco in this style creates an elusive illusion of transitions, where part of the scenery can very smoothly merge with the wall of the building. Quite a complicated style of design, which is likely to cause bewilderment and surprise than a simple delight, thereby it is the opposite of the ancient Greek style.
Features of the style:
- illusory;
- emotionality;
- smoothness in the transition;
- complexity.
Brick masonry is organically combined with a facade molding, framing window and door openings.
Snow-white façade stucco is used to decorate a building of national importance.
Decorations in Art Nouveau style are among the most popular options. Wrong forms, based on which can be the curls of plants, have become an excellent form of decoration for the entrance arches and columns. It was this style that allowed the builders to use other materials besides gypsum.
Features of the style:
- beauty;
- use of additional materials;
- aesthetics.
All these styles are widely used for decorating suburban buildings to give them an unusual and very attractive look.
The house in Berlin is decorated with facade moldings.
Window frames are made in Art Nouveau style.
Materials for decoration
All the architectural stucco was first made from gypsum. This stable material is able to recreate the necessary forms and stand for tens of years. Arch, walls and columns were decorated with various plaster sculptures. If necessary, if some of the decorations broke or cracked, everything could be corrected with a portion of the gypsum mixture. Until the 19th century, only such designs were used, but with the advent of modernism, glass and ceramics began to be used.
In the modern world there are more practical options - polyurethane stucco. Of course, ceramics and glass are durable materials, but they are quite heavy and more money is needed to strengthen them. Blanks of polyurethane easily repeat the most intricate shapes, besides, it is very easy to attach to the facade. And they are much cheaper and able to perform their function long enough. When using the right glue mixture, the decorations made of polyurethane will decorate doorways, windows and walls for tens of years.
Ceramic stucco decorates the brick facade of a large house of a French family.
The green walls are decorated with stucco according to the classical style. A good option for decorating a country house.
Yes, and in general, products made of foam have captured the market of false decorations. Blanks from expanded polystyrene, for example, are the second variant of practical registration of a building in a modernist style. A light foam decorative element does not exert any pressure on the walls and parts of the structure, which is important for such design. Styrofoam does not fade, does not get wet. It has many positive characteristics, but it is still unable to accurately convey complex detailed design elements. That is why models from expanded polystyrene can not compete in expressiveness with gypsum.
The facade of the building and the plaster moldings are made in one tone.
The house in the suburbs is decorated with a rather complex composition of facade moldings, which emphasizes the architecture of the building.
Conclusion on the topic
Facade stucco molding will transform even an inexpressive building.
Using special materials, masters are able to make the facade of the building more attractive and expressive. For those who care about beauty, it's better to use gypsum products. They are able to clearly and beautifully depict even the most complex forms. Of course, they can not resist a long time against moisture, but it is quite easy to repair such scenery. Products made of foam plastic will be a fairly practical solution. Such models do not require careful maintenance and complex installation. But they are not as expressive and beautiful as plaster images. Therefore, in most cases, you have to choose between practicality and beauty, which can provide architectural stucco.
The unusual architecture of a country house made of bricks is complemented by a stucco decoration. Window and door apertures made of ceramic stucco fits harmoniously into the overall styling of the exterior.
Brick decoration of the walls looks good with a white stucco molding of gypsum.
